- 为文件库的定时轮询及根目录扫描过程,新增扫描生命周期日志 - 允许通过 `appsettings` 配置文件,自定义定时扫描的轮询间隔 - 当检测到媒体文件已被删除时,自动清理过期的缩略图映射记录及对应的缩略图文件
657 lines
27 KiB
C#
657 lines
27 KiB
C#
using FileShare_Common.Core;
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using FileShare_EFCore.Database;
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using FileShare_EFCore.Models;
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using FileShare_Services.Core;
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using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
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using System.Text;
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namespace FileShare_Services.Services.FileLibrary
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 文件库核心业务服务,实现磁盘枚举、目录管理、文件扫描与检索。
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class FileLibraryService(AppDataContext db, IVideoThumbnailService thumbnailService) : IFileLibraryService
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 默认扫描间隔(分钟),当请求未指定间隔时使用。
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/// </summary>
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private const int DefaultScanIntervalMinutes = 5;
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/// <summary>
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/// 文本预览最大读取字节数(1 MB)。
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/// </summary>
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private const int MaxTextPreviewBytes = 1024 * 1024;
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<List<DriveDto>> GetDrivesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var drives = DriveInfo.GetDrives()
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.Select(drive => new DriveDto(
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drive.Name,
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drive.IsReady ? $"{drive.Name} ({drive.VolumeLabel})" : drive.Name,
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drive.RootDirectory.FullName,
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drive.DriveType.ToString(),
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SafeDriveValue(drive, d => d.TotalSize),
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SafeDriveValue(drive, d => d.AvailableFreeSpace),
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drive.IsReady))
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.OrderBy(drive => drive.Name)
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.ToList();
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return Task.FromResult(drives);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public Task<List<DirectoryDto>> GetDirectoriesAsync(string? path, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var normalized = NormalizeExistingDirectory(path);
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var directories = Directory.EnumerateDirectories(normalized)
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.Select(directory => new DirectoryInfo(directory))
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.OrderBy(directory => directory.Name)
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.Select(directory => new DirectoryDto(directory.Name, directory.FullName))
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.ToList();
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return Task.FromResult(directories);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<List<LibraryRootDto>> GetRootsAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var counts = await db.ManagedFileRecords
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.Where(file => file.Exists)
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.GroupBy(file => file.LibraryRootId)
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.Select(group => new { RootId = group.Key, Count = group.Count() })
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.ToDictionaryAsync(item => item.RootId, item => item.Count, cancellationToken);
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var roots = await db.ManagedLibraryRoots
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.OrderBy(root => root.Path)
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.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
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return roots.Select(root => ToRootDto(root, counts.GetValueOrDefault(root.Id))).ToList();
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<LibraryRootDto> AddRootAsync(AddLibraryRootRequest request, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var normalized = NormalizeExistingDirectory(request.Path);
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var existing = await db.ManagedLibraryRoots.FirstOrDefaultAsync(root => root.Path == normalized, cancellationToken);
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if (existing is not null)
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{
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existing.IsEnabled = true;
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existing.IsAvailable = true;
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existing.DisplayName = ResolveDisplayName(normalized, request.DisplayName);
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existing.ScanIntervalMinutes = NormalizeInterval(request.ScanIntervalMinutes);
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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var existingCount = await db.ManagedFileRecords
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.CountAsync(file => file.LibraryRootId == existing.Id && file.Exists, cancellationToken);
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return ToRootDto(existing, existingCount);
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}
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var root = new ManagedLibraryRoot
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{
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Path = normalized,
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DisplayName = ResolveDisplayName(normalized, request.DisplayName),
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ScanIntervalMinutes = NormalizeInterval(request.ScanIntervalMinutes),
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IsEnabled = true,
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IsAvailable = true,
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};
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db.ManagedLibraryRoots.Add(root);
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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return ToRootDto(root, 0);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<LibraryRootDto> SetRootEnabledAsync(UpdateLibraryRootRequest request, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var root = await db.ManagedLibraryRoots.FirstOrDefaultAsync(item => item.Id == request.Id, cancellationToken)
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException("文件库目录不存在。");
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root.IsEnabled = request.IsEnabled;
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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var count = await db.ManagedFileRecords.CountAsync(file => file.LibraryRootId == root.Id && file.Exists, cancellationToken);
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return ToRootDto(root, count);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task DeleteRootAsync(DeleteLibraryRootRequest request, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var root = await db.ManagedLibraryRoots.FirstOrDefaultAsync(item => item.Id == request.Id, cancellationToken)
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException("文件库目录不存在。");
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db.ManagedLibraryRoots.Remove(root);
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<LibraryRootDto> ScanRootAsync(int rootId, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var root = await db.ManagedLibraryRoots.FirstOrDefaultAsync(item => item.Id == rootId, cancellationToken)
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException("文件库目录不存在。");
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Serilog.Log.Information("开始扫描文件库根目录 RootId={RootId} Path={Path}", root.Id, root.Path);
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root.LastScanStartedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
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root.LastScanError = null;
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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var staleFileCount = 0;
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var staleThumbnailPaths = new List<string>();
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try
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{
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if (!Directory.Exists(root.Path))
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{
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throw new DirectoryNotFoundException($"目录不存在:{root.Path}");
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}
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root.IsAvailable = true;
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root.IsEnabled = true;
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var existing = await db.ManagedFileRecords
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.Where(file => file.LibraryRootId == root.Id)
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.ToDictionaryAsync(file => file.AbsolutePath, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase, cancellationToken);
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var seen = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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foreach (var path in EnumerateSupportedFiles(root.Path))
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{
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cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
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var info = new FileInfo(path);
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if (!info.Exists || !MediaFileTypes.TryGet(info.Extension.ToLowerInvariant(), out var mediaType, out var contentType, out _))
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{
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continue;
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}
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var absolutePath = info.FullName;
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seen.Add(absolutePath);
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if (!existing.TryGetValue(absolutePath, out var record))
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{
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record = new ManagedFileRecord
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{
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LibraryRootId = root.Id,
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AbsolutePath = absolutePath,
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};
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db.ManagedFileRecords.Add(record);
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}
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record.FileName = info.Name;
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record.RelativePath = Path.GetRelativePath(root.Path, absolutePath);
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record.Extension = info.Extension.ToLowerInvariant();
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record.SizeBytes = info.Length;
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record.LastWriteTimeUtc = info.LastWriteTimeUtc;
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record.MediaType = mediaType;
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record.ContentType = contentType;
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record.Exists = true;
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record.LastSeenAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
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if (mediaType == "video" && record.ThumbnailId is null)
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{
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var thumbnail = await thumbnailService.GenerateThumbnailAsync(root.Id, absolutePath, cancellationToken);
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if (thumbnail is not null)
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{
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var map = new ManagedThumbnailMap
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{
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LibraryRootId = root.Id,
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RelativePath = thumbnail.RelativePath,
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ContentType = thumbnail.ContentType,
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};
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db.ManagedThumbnailMaps.Add(map);
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record.Thumbnail = map;
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}
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record.VideoDuration ??= thumbnailService.GetVideoDuration(absolutePath);
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}
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}
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var staleFiles = existing.Values
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.Where(file => !seen.Contains(file.AbsolutePath))
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.ToList();
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staleFileCount = staleFiles.Count;
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foreach (var stale in staleFiles)
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{
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stale.Exists = false;
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}
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var activeThumbnailIds = existing.Values
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.Where(file => file.Exists && file.ThumbnailId is not null)
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.Select(file => file.ThumbnailId!.Value)
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.ToHashSet();
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var staleThumbnailIds = staleFiles
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.Where(file => file.ThumbnailId is not null && !activeThumbnailIds.Contains(file.ThumbnailId.Value))
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.Select(file => file.ThumbnailId!.Value)
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.Distinct()
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.ToList();
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if (staleThumbnailIds.Count > 0)
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{
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var staleThumbnails = await db.ManagedThumbnailMaps
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.Where(thumbnail => thumbnail.LibraryRootId == root.Id && staleThumbnailIds.Contains(thumbnail.Id))
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.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
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staleThumbnailPaths = staleThumbnails
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.Select(thumbnail => thumbnail.RelativePath)
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.ToList();
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foreach (var stale in staleFiles.Where(file => file.ThumbnailId is not null && staleThumbnailIds.Contains(file.ThumbnailId.Value)))
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{
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stale.ThumbnailId = null;
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stale.Thumbnail = null;
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}
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db.ManagedThumbnailMaps.RemoveRange(staleThumbnails);
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}
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root.LastScanCompletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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DeleteThumbnailFiles(staleThumbnailPaths);
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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root.IsAvailable = false;
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root.IsEnabled = false;
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root.LastScanError = ex.Message;
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root.LastScanCompletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(CancellationToken.None);
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throw;
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}
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var count = await db.ManagedFileRecords.CountAsync(file => file.LibraryRootId == root.Id && file.Exists, cancellationToken);
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Serilog.Log.Information(
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"扫描文件库根目录完成 RootId={RootId} FileCount={FileCount} StaleFiles={StaleFiles} RemovedThumbnails={RemovedThumbnails}",
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root.Id,
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count,
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staleFileCount,
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staleThumbnailPaths.Count);
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return ToRootDto(root, count);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task ScanDueRootsAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
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var roots = await db.ManagedLibraryRoots
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.Where(root => root.IsEnabled && root.IsAvailable)
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.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
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var dueRoots = roots
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.Where(root =>
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{
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var interval = Math.Max(1, root.ScanIntervalMinutes);
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return root.LastScanCompletedAt is null || root.LastScanCompletedAt.Value.AddMinutes(interval) <= now;
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})
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.ToList();
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Serilog.Log.Information(
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"文件库定时扫描检查完成 CheckedRoots={CheckedRoots} DueRoots={DueRoots}",
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roots.Count,
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dueRoots.Count);
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foreach (var root in dueRoots)
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{
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try
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{
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Serilog.Log.Information("文件库定时扫描开始 RootId={RootId} Path={Path}", root.Id, root.Path);
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var scannedRoot = await ScanRootAsync(root.Id, cancellationToken);
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Serilog.Log.Information(
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"文件库定时扫描完成 RootId={RootId} FileCount={FileCount}",
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scannedRoot.Id,
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scannedRoot.FileCount);
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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Serilog.Log.Warning(ex, "扫描文件库根目录失败 RootId={RootId}", root.Id);
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}
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}
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<PagedResponse<FileRecordDto>> SearchFilesAsync(SearchFilesRequest request, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var page = Math.Clamp(request.Page, 1, 100000);
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var pageSize = Math.Clamp(request.PageSize, 1, 100);
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var mediaType = request.MediaType?.Trim();
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var keyword = request.Keyword?.Trim();
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var rootId = Math.Clamp(request.RootId, 0, int.MaxValue);
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var query = db.ManagedFileRecords
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.AsNoTracking()
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.Where(file => file.Exists && file.LibraryRoot != null && file.LibraryRoot.IsAvailable);
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(mediaType) && !mediaType.Equals("all", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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query = query.Where(file => file.MediaType == mediaType);
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}
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if (rootId > 0)
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{
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query = query.Where(file => file.LibraryRootId == rootId);
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}
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if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(keyword))
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{
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query = query.Where(file => file.FileName.Contains(keyword) || file.RelativePath.Contains(keyword));
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}
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var total = await query.CountAsync(cancellationToken);
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var items = await query
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.OrderBy(file => file.MediaType)
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.ThenBy(file => file.RelativePath)
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.Skip((page - 1) * pageSize)
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.Take(pageSize)
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.Select(file => ToFileDto(file))
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.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
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return PagedResponse<FileRecordDto>.From(items, total, page, pageSize);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<FileRecordDto?> GetFileAsync(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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return await db.ManagedFileRecords
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.AsNoTracking()
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.Where(file => file.Id == id && file.Exists && file.LibraryRoot != null && file.LibraryRoot.IsAvailable)
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.Select(file => ToFileDto(file))
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.FirstOrDefaultAsync(cancellationToken);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<BrowseDirectoryResponse> BrowseDirectoryAsync(BrowseDirectoryRequest request, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var rootId = request.RootId;
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// URL 友好的正斜杠,用于响应和内存处理
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var prefix = (request.Path ?? "").Trim().Replace('\\', '/').Trim('/');
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// Windows 反斜杠,用于数据库查询
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var dbPrefix = prefix.Replace('/', '\\');
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var query = db.ManagedFileRecords
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.AsNoTracking()
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.Where(f => f.LibraryRootId == rootId && f.Exists
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&& f.LibraryRoot != null && f.LibraryRoot.IsAvailable);
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if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dbPrefix))
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{
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var dbPrefixWithSlash = dbPrefix + "\\";
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query = query.Where(f => f.RelativePath.StartsWith(dbPrefixWithSlash));
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}
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var allFiles = await query.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
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var subdirs = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
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var currentFiles = new List<FileRecordDto>();
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foreach (var file in allFiles)
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{
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var relativePath = file.RelativePath.Replace('\\', '/');
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var remaining = string.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix)
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? relativePath
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: relativePath[(prefix.Length + 1)..];
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var slashIndex = remaining.IndexOf('/');
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if (slashIndex < 0)
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{
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currentFiles.Add(ToFileDto(file));
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}
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else
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{
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subdirs.Add(remaining[..slashIndex]);
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}
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}
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return new BrowseDirectoryResponse(
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prefix,
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subdirs.OrderBy(d => d, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase).ToList(),
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currentFiles);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<TextPreviewDto?> GetTextPreviewAsync(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var file = await db.ManagedFileRecords
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.AsNoTracking()
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.Include(item => item.LibraryRoot)
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.FirstOrDefaultAsync(item =>
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item.Id == id
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&& item.Exists
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&& item.MediaType == "text"
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&& item.LibraryRoot != null
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&& item.LibraryRoot.IsAvailable,
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cancellationToken);
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if (file is null || !File.Exists(file.AbsolutePath))
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{
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return null;
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}
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await using var stream = File.OpenRead(file.AbsolutePath);
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var limit = (int)Math.Min(stream.Length, MaxTextPreviewBytes);
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var buffer = new byte[limit];
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var read = await stream.ReadAsync(buffer.AsMemory(0, limit), cancellationToken);
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var content = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, read);
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return new TextPreviewDto(file.Id, file.FileName, content, stream.Length > MaxTextPreviewBytes);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task<List<FileRecordDto>> GetRecentFilesAsync(string type, int count = 12, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var query = db.ManagedFileRecords
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.AsNoTracking()
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.Where(file => file.Exists && file.LibraryRoot != null && file.LibraryRoot.IsAvailable);
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query = type == "played"
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? query.Where(file => file.LastPlayedAt != null).OrderByDescending(file => file.LastPlayedAt)
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: query.OrderByDescending(file => file.CreatedAt);
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return await query
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.Take(Math.Clamp(count, 1, 48))
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.Select(file => ToFileDto(file))
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.ToListAsync(cancellationToken);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task MarkFilePlayedAsync(int id, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var record = await db.ManagedFileRecords.FindAsync([id], cancellationToken);
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if (record is not null)
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{
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record.LastPlayedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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}
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}
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/// <inheritdoc />
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public async Task SaveFileProgressAsync(int id, double position, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var record = await db.ManagedFileRecords.FindAsync([id], cancellationToken);
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if (record is not null)
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{
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record.PlaybackPosition = Math.Max(0, position);
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await db.SaveChangesAsync(cancellationToken);
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 深度优先遍历目录树,枚举所有被 <see cref="MediaFileTypes"/> 支持的媒体文件路径。
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/// 遇到无权限的目录时跳过该分支继续遍历。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="rootPath">根目录路径。</param>
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/// <returns>支持的文件完整路径枚举。</returns>
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private static IEnumerable<string> EnumerateSupportedFiles(string rootPath)
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{
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||
var pending = new Stack<string>();
|
||
pending.Push(rootPath);
|
||
|
||
while (pending.Count > 0)
|
||
{
|
||
var current = pending.Pop();
|
||
IEnumerable<string> directories;
|
||
IEnumerable<string> files;
|
||
|
||
try
|
||
{
|
||
directories = Directory.EnumerateDirectories(current);
|
||
files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(current);
|
||
}
|
||
catch (Exception ex)
|
||
{
|
||
Serilog.Log.Information(ex, "无法枚举目录 {Directory},已跳过", current);
|
||
continue;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
foreach (var directory in directories)
|
||
{
|
||
pending.Push(directory);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
foreach (var file in files)
|
||
{
|
||
if (MediaFileTypes.TryGet(Path.GetExtension(file), out _, out _, out _))
|
||
{
|
||
yield return file;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 规范化目录路径并验证目录存在。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="path">原始路径。</param>
|
||
/// <returns>规范化后的完整路径。</returns>
|
||
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">路径为空时抛出。</exception>
|
||
/// <exception cref="DirectoryNotFoundException">目录不存在时抛出。</exception>
|
||
private static string NormalizeExistingDirectory(string? path)
|
||
{
|
||
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
|
||
{
|
||
throw new InvalidOperationException("目录路径不能为空。");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
var fullPath = Path.GetFullPath(path.Trim());
|
||
if (!Directory.Exists(fullPath))
|
||
{
|
||
throw new DirectoryNotFoundException($"目录不存在:{fullPath}");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return new DirectoryInfo(fullPath).FullName;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 解析根目录的显示名称,优先使用用户指定名称,否则使用目录名。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="path">目录路径。</param>
|
||
/// <param name="displayName">用户指定的显示名称。</param>
|
||
/// <returns>最终显示名称。</returns>
|
||
private static string ResolveDisplayName(string path, string? displayName)
|
||
{
|
||
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(displayName))
|
||
{
|
||
return displayName.Trim();
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
var directory = new DirectoryInfo(path);
|
||
return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(directory.Name) ? directory.FullName : directory.Name;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 删除数据库中已释放的缩略图文件,失败时保留扫描结果并记录告警。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="relativePaths">待删除缩略图相对路径。</param>
|
||
private void DeleteThumbnailFiles(IEnumerable<string> relativePaths)
|
||
{
|
||
foreach (var relativePath in relativePaths)
|
||
{
|
||
try
|
||
{
|
||
var absolutePath = thumbnailService.GetAbsolutePath(relativePath);
|
||
if (File.Exists(absolutePath))
|
||
{
|
||
File.Delete(absolutePath);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
catch (Exception ex)
|
||
{
|
||
Serilog.Log.Warning(ex, "清理失效缩略图文件失败 ThumbnailPath={ThumbnailPath}", relativePath);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 规范化扫描间隔,限制在 1 到 1440 分钟范围内,未指定时使用默认值。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="interval">用户指定的间隔。</param>
|
||
/// <returns>规范化后的间隔分钟数。</returns>
|
||
private static int NormalizeInterval(int? interval)
|
||
{
|
||
return Math.Clamp(interval ?? DefaultScanIntervalMinutes, 1, 1440);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 安全获取驱动器属性值,驱动器未就绪或访问异常时返回 null。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="drive">驱动器信息。</param>
|
||
/// <param name="selector">属性选择器。</param>
|
||
/// <returns>属性值,不可用时返回 null。</returns>
|
||
private static long? SafeDriveValue(DriveInfo drive, Func<DriveInfo, long> selector)
|
||
{
|
||
try
|
||
{
|
||
return drive.IsReady ? selector(drive) : null;
|
||
}
|
||
catch (Exception ex)
|
||
{
|
||
Serilog.Log.Information(ex, "获取驱动器属性失败,已跳过");
|
||
return null;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 将 <see cref="ManagedLibraryRoot"/> 实体映射为 <see cref="LibraryRootDto"/>。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="root">数据库实体。</param>
|
||
/// <param name="fileCount">关联的文件记录数。</param>
|
||
/// <returns>DTO 对象。</returns>
|
||
private static LibraryRootDto ToRootDto(ManagedLibraryRoot root, int fileCount)
|
||
{
|
||
return new LibraryRootDto(
|
||
root.Id,
|
||
root.Path,
|
||
root.DisplayName,
|
||
root.IsEnabled,
|
||
root.IsAvailable,
|
||
root.ScanIntervalMinutes,
|
||
root.LastScanStartedAt,
|
||
root.LastScanCompletedAt,
|
||
root.LastScanError,
|
||
fileCount);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// <summary>
|
||
/// 将 <see cref="ManagedFileRecord"/> 实体映射为 <see cref="FileRecordDto"/>,并生成流式访问和文本预览 URL。
|
||
/// </summary>
|
||
/// <param name="file">数据库实体。</param>
|
||
/// <returns>DTO 对象。</returns>
|
||
private static FileRecordDto ToFileDto(ManagedFileRecord file)
|
||
{
|
||
return new FileRecordDto(
|
||
file.Id,
|
||
file.LibraryRootId,
|
||
file.FileName,
|
||
file.RelativePath,
|
||
file.Extension,
|
||
file.SizeBytes,
|
||
file.LastWriteTimeUtc,
|
||
file.MediaType,
|
||
file.ContentType,
|
||
$"/api/files/{file.Id}/stream",
|
||
file.MediaType == "text" ? $"/api/files/text?id={file.Id}" : null,
|
||
MediaFileTypes.IsBrowserPlayable(file.Extension),
|
||
file.ThumbnailId is null ? null : $"/api/thumbnails/{file.ThumbnailId}",
|
||
file.VideoDuration,
|
||
file.LastPlayedAt,
|
||
file.PlaybackPosition);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
}
|